Major Charles N B Dawson MC

20 Sep 1944

  • Mentioned in Despatches medal
  •  Military Cross medal

Charles Neville Bruce Dawson, born in August 1916, was the son of Edward Elliot Neville Dawson and Muriel Simpson Dawson. He married Sheila Mosley Dawson (née Mayne), of Guildford, Surrey, with whom he had two children.

Charles Dawson trained at RMA Sandhurst, and was commissioned to the Royal Berkshire Regiment a few days short of his 20th birthday in August 1936. By September 1939, he had become a Lieutenant. He served with the British Expeditionary Force (BEF) in France in early 1940. Despite an injury to the foot, he was fit enough to be evacuated from Dunkirk and was awarded the Military Cross in December 1940 for his conduct in France.

He continued to rise through the staff ranks as the war progressed. He had developed a friendship with Brig Hackett during the war. In the early part of 1944, Dawson was in a training role at a Battle School. After Hackett returned from the Middle East, a chance meeting with Brig Hackett over coffee at Fullers Coffee Shop in the Strand, Central London led Dawson to join Airborne Forces. Records indicate Dawson was appointed Deputy Assistant Adjutant and Quartermaster General (DAA & QMG) of 4th Parachute Brigade in April 1944, although this appointment may have been a temporary one, as 4th Parachute Brigade underwent as significant reorganisation of senior personnel in second quarter of 1944.

By September 1944, he had become the Brigade Major for 4th Parachute Brigade and took part in the Battle of Arnhem, during Op Market Garden. He was awarded a posthumous Mention in Despatches in September 1945 for his actions at Arnhem.

4th Parachute Brigade emplaned for Arnhem as part of the Second Lift on 18 September 1944, but Dawson, as Brigade Major had been sent as part of an advance part on 17 September. When the main force of the Brigade landed the following day, they did so after Dawson's advance party, supported by the gliderborne 7th Battalion KOSBs, had tried to clear the DZ in an attack on the southern end of a road embankment as the parachute aircraft formation ran in.

Major Dawson was killed during an attack in a wooded area on the outskirts of Arnhem on 20 September 1944, aged 27 years old. He is now buried at Oosterbeek War Cemetery, Arnhem.

Profile photo supplied by Bob Hilton

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Service History

  • 1936
    Royal Military Academy Sandhurst (Cadet)
  • 1936
    Royal Berkshire Regiment (Second Lieutenant)
  • 1939
    Royal Berkshire Regiment (Lieutenant)
  • 1939
    Acting Captain, Royal Berkshire Regiment (Lieutenant)
  • 1939
    Temporary Captain, Royal Berkshire Regiment (Lieutenant)
  • 1943
    War Substantive Captain, Royal Berkshire Regiment (Lieutenant)
  • 1944
    Deputy Assistant Adjutant and Quartermaster General (DAAQG) HQ 4th Parachute Brigade
  • 1944
    Temporary Major, Royal Berkshire Regiment (Captain)
  • 1944
    Brigade Major HQ 4th Parachute Brigade (Major)

Decorations

Charles N B Dawson

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  • Gravestone of CNB Dawson, Oosterbeek, September 2006

    Gravestone of CNB Dawson, Oosterbeek, September 2006

    1 Image

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