General Sir Mike Jackson GCB CBE DSO

01 Jan 1944 - 15 Oct 2024

  • Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath (KCB) medal
  • MBE medal
  • CBE medal
  • Companion of the Bath medal
  • General Service Medal Clasp (1962 onwards) medal
  • South Atlantic Medal with Rosette
  • NATO Medal KFOR
  • Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath (GCB) medal

General Sir Mike Jackson GCB CBE DSO was born in 1944, and was educated at Stamford School, RMA Sandhurst and Birmingham University. Commissioned from Sandhurst into the Intelligence Corps in December 1963, he studied for an in-service degree in Russian Studies from 1964 to 1967.

After graduating, he spent 2 years on secondment to the Parachute Regiment and subsequently transferred from the Intelligence Corps in 1970. During the early 70s he served in Northern Ireland, and with the TA in Scotland.

He attended the Staff College in 1976, after which he spent 2 years as the Chief of Staff of the Berlin Infantry Brigade. He then commanded a parachute company for 2 years, once more in Northern Ireland.

After a 6 month course at the National Defence College at Latimer in 1981, he joined the Directing Staff at the Staff College. His two and a half year tour at Camberley included a 10 week attachment to the Ministry of Defence during the Falklands conflict.

He commanded 1st Battalion The Parachute Regiment from March 1984 to September 1986. Throughout his period of command the Battalion was part of NATO's Allied Command Europe Mobile Force, a role which included 3 winters spent in Norway on arctic training.

For just over 2 years, until the end of 1988, he was the Senior Directing Staff (Army) at the Joint Service Defence College, Greenwich. Following the Higher Command and Staff Course at Camberley in early 1989, he then spent 6 months on a Service Fellowship at Cambridge writing a paper on the future of the British Army.

He moved back to Northern Ireland in late 1989 to command 39 Infantry Brigade for two and a half years. 1992 and 1993 were spent in the Ministry of Defence as Director General Personnel Services (Army).

He commanded the 3rd (United Kingdom) Division from March 1994 to July 1996; the last 6 months of this period were spent in Bosnia commanding IFOR's Multinational Division South West on Operation RESOLUTE.

He assumed the appointment of Commander ACE Rapid Reaction Corps in the rank of Lieutenant General in February 1997, following a brief assignment as Director General Development and Doctrine. He returned to the Balkans with the ARRC during operations in Kosovo in 1999.

Upon his return to the UK, Jackson was promoted to full general and appointed Commander-in-Chief, Land Command, the second-most senior position in the British Army. After three years as Commander-in-Chief, Jackson was appointed Chief of the General Staff (CGS), the professional head of the British Army, in 2003. He took up the post a month before the start of the Iraq War. He was succeeded as Chief of the General Staff by Sir Richard Dannatt in 2006, and retired from the Army after serving for almost 45 years.

Jackson held a number of honorary and ceremonial positions in various regiments. His first was as Honorary Colonel, 10 (Volunteer) Battalion, The Parachute Regiment in 1994, which he relinquished in 1999. In 1998 he was appointed Colonel Commandant of the Parachute Regiment, until he was relieved by Sir John Reith in 2004, and Colonel Commandant, Adjutant General's Corps, succeeding Sir Jeremy Mackenzie, until he was relieved by Sir Freddie Viggers in 2005.

He was appointed Honorary Colonel of the Territorial Army's 2nd Battalion (Volunteers) The Royal Gloucestershire, Berkshire and Wiltshire Regiment, in 1997. Following their amalgamation in the modernisation of the regimental structure, Jackson was appointed to the newly created position of Honorary Colonel, the Rifle Volunteers, in 1999. He was given the title of Aide de Camp General (ADC) to Queen Elizabeth II in 2001, succeeding Sir Rupert Smith. He relinquished the appointment in 2006. After his retirement from the Army, he was appointed Deputy Lieutenant of Wiltshire (DL) in 2007.

General Sir Mike Jackson was awarded the MBE in 1979, the CBE in 1992, the CB in 1996 and the KCB in 1998 with the GCB being awarded in 2004. He was married to Sarah, and had 2 sons and a daughter. His interests included, music, reading, travel, skiing and tennis.

General Sir Mike Jackson died on 15th October 2024.  

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Service History

Decorations

Mike Jackson makes his appreciation Norway 1985

Cartoons_1

  • Cartoon of Mike Jackson from his time as leader of the Allied Rapid Reaction Corps in Kosovo, 1999

    Cartoon of Mike Jackson from his time as leader of the Allied Rapid Reaction Corps in Kosovo, 1999

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  • Mike Jackson surrounded by press while he was IFOR's MND SW Commander

    Mike Jackson surrounded by press while he was IFOR's MND SW Commander

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  • Mike Jackson speaks to protesters in the Balkans

    Mike Jackson speaks to protesters in the Balkans

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  • Mike Jackson with B Coy's Major Bashall and Lt Col Shaw at Drumcree Church, NI June 1999

    Mike Jackson with B Coy's Major Bashall and Lt Col Shaw at Drumcree Church, NI June 1999

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  • Major General Mike Jackson with General Roger Wheeler, when Mike was part of the Multi National Force

    Major General Mike Jackson with General Roger Wheeler, when Mike was part of the Multi National Force

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  • Mike Jackson leaving Banja Luka (Bosnia and Herzegovina), when he was GOC of IFOR's Multi National Division Southwest

    Mike Jackson leaving Banja Luka (Bosnia and Herzegovina), when he was GOC of IFOR's Multi National Division Southwest

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  • Mike Jackson (right) with SACEUR Bernard Rogers (centre) and Major Kennans during Exercise Viper, Norway 1986

    Mike Jackson (right) with SACEUR Bernard Rogers (centre) and Major Kennans during Exercise Viper, Norway 1986

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  • Major General Mike Jackson and Lieutenant General Pike outside IFOR's Multi-National Division South West HQ (Bosnia), when Mike was its GOC

    Major General Mike Jackson and Lieutenant General Pike outside IFOR's Multi-National Division South West HQ (Bosnia), when Mike was its GOC

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Newspaper extracts_2

  • Major General Mike Jackson photo featured in an interview in 2005

    Major General Mike Jackson photo featured in an interview in 2005

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  • Newspaper clipping explaining why General Jackson went by 'Mike' instead of 'Michael'

    Newspaper clipping explaining why General Jackson went by 'Mike' instead of 'Michael'

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Solo photos_3

  • Mike Jackson photograph from his final days in Iraq

    Mike Jackson photograph from his final days in Iraq

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  • Major General Mike Jackson NATO picture when he was part of the Allied Rapid Reaction Corps in 1999

    Major General Mike Jackson NATO picture when he was part of the Allied Rapid Reaction Corps in 1999

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  • Mike Jackson making an appreciation of the landscape during Exercise Viper Norway 1985

    Mike Jackson making an appreciation of the landscape during Exercise Viper Norway 1985

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Photos_1

  • SOPARA 08 -  4 PARA Ensigns with Gen Sir Mike Jackson

    SOPARA 08 - 4 PARA Ensigns with Gen Sir Mike Jackson

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